Infertility refers to the inability to conceive or carry a pregnancy to full term after one year of regular, unprotected sexual intercourse. It affects an estimated 1 in 8 couples globally.
The causes of infertility are complex and can involve both partners. In approximately 1/3 of cases, fertility issues come from the female partner, 1/3 from the male partner, and 1/3 are a combination or have no clear cause.
Some common causes in women include:
In men, common causes are:
There are various tests to diagnose potential issues:
For women:
- Ovulation prediction and hormone testing
- Hysterosalpingogram to examine fallopian tubes
- Laparoscopy to check ovaries and uterus
For men:
- Semen analysis
If infertility is diagnosed, treatments depend on the specific cause but can include:
At Hormone Harmony Clinic we specialize in infertility treatments for both men and women. Our board-certified reproductive endocrinologists have over 20 years experience helping couples achieve pregnancy. We offer personalized fertility testing, counseling, hormone treatments, and IUI procedures to maximally support conception. Schedule a consult today to learn more about your fertility health and options.
This overview covers some basics of infertility diagnosis and treatment. Remember that support and open communication are key when pursuing the journey of starting a family. Talk to your doctor or our specialists at Hormone Harmony Clinic for specific advice about your unique situation. With the right plan, many couples go on successfully conceive and deliver healthy children.